This Creamy Zucchini Orzo with Lemon is a cozy one-pot pasta made with grated zucchini, Parmesan, and fresh basil. Topped with crispy fried zucchini and lemon zest, it’s comforting yet fresh and bright.
Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the thinly sliced zucchini (from 1 of the zucchini) in batches and cook about 3 minutes per side, until golden and crisp. Transfer to a paper towel-lined plate and immediately season with kosher salt.
Reduce the heat to medium and add the butter. Stir in the shallot, garlic, and red pepper flakes and cook, stirring constantly, for about 1 minute until fragrant. Add the orzo and toast for 1 minute, stirring to coat in the oil and aromatics.
Pour in 1 cup of the chicken broth and scrape up any browned bits from the pan. Stir in the grated zucchini (from the remaining 2 zucchini) and season with a pinch of salt and pepper. Bring to a simmer.
Cook over medium to medium-low heat, stirring often and adding more broth a splash at a time as it absorbs, until the orzo is tender and creamy, about 15 minutes. You’ll need about 1½ to 2 cups of broth in total.
Turn the heat to low and stir in the Parmesan and the juice of 1 lemon until creamy and combined. Stir in the fresh basil and season to taste with more salt and pepper.
Spoon into bowls and top with the crispy fried zucchini, extra Parmesan, and a sprinkle of lemon zest.
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Notes
Storage: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
Reheating: Warm gently on the stovetop over low heat or in the microwave. The crispy zucchini is best enjoyed fresh. If needed, re-crisp in a hot skillet with a little oil for 1–2 minutes per side. Avoid microwaving, as it will lose its crunch.
Substitutions: Yellow squash can be used in place of zucchini. For a vegetarian version, swap the chicken broth with vegetable broth.